Today, Indian authorities are trying to contain the outbreak of the dangerous Nipah virus, which causes coma, The Independent reported. Over the past week, five cases of the virus have been confirmed in the country. The spread of the epidemic resembles the "COVID" times. Nipah causes fever and encephalopathy - damage and death of brain cells. The fatality rate for the disease ranges from 40 to 75%. The disease begins with a high temperature, headache, and muscle pain. Experts note that the virus could reach those countries in Europe that have regular connections with India.
In this regard, India has already begun testing bats at the Kolkata Zoo to determine if they are carriers of the virus, reports NDTV.
According to Metro, among those infected in India are a doctor, nurses, and a medical facility employee. One of the nurses is in critical condition.
Virologists have already urged residents to exercise caution and vigilance when traveling to India. How can one best protect themselves from this deadly disease?
The World Health Organization (WHO) has already named Nipah as one of the most dangerous viruses in the world, and there is no vaccine or treatment for it. As NDTV reports, Nipah causes fever and encephalopathy - damage and death of brain cells. The fatality rate for the disease ranges from 40 to 75%. It is specified that the virus is not transmitted through the air and requires direct contact with the bodily fluids of infected individuals.
The disease begins with a high temperature, headache, and muscle pain. In severe cases, the aforementioned encephalopathy develops, leading to coma. Only a person's natural immunity can save them from the disease - therefore, doctors urge people to focus on strengthening their health. Some doctors recommend brewing ginger as tea or tinctures to boost immunity.
However, if a person experiences symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, cough, altered consciousness, or vomiting, it is important to urgently seek medical attention.
It should be noted that the World Health Organization has declared this raging virus in India a high-risk pathogen. Scientists point out that air travel between Europe and India poses a "real danger" of Nipah reaching Europe.