An international group of psychologists found that men with above-average intelligence scores are less likely to exhibit aggressive and controlling behavior toward their partners, according to an article published in the scientific journal Personality and Individual Differences.
The study involved 202 men who had been in romantic relationships for at least six months. The average age of the participants was around 25 years, and the average duration of their relationships was about 3.5 years.
Intelligence was assessed using the standardized International Cognitive Ability Resource (ICAR) test, which measures various cognitive abilities, including logical reasoning and problem-solving. After taking the test, participants completed questionnaires about their own behavior in relationships.
Data analysis showed that men with higher intelligence test scores reported fewer instances of insults, sexual pressure, manipulation, and partner retention strategies aimed at control or coercion. These results remained significant even after accounting for other factors.
Additionally, high intelligence levels were associated with lower levels of psychopathic personality traits and a lesser tendency toward aggressive behavior in couples. Researchers attribute this to a greater ability for self-control, constructive conflict resolution, and preventing escalation of tension.
The scientists note that the fluid intelligence component—the ability to quickly analyze information and find solutions in new situations—correlated particularly strongly with the absence of aggressive behavioral strategies in relationships.
However, the authors caution that this is not the only factor determining the quality of interpersonal interaction and that partners' behavior in relationships depends on many variables, including personality traits, emotional intelligence, and social conditions. Nevertheless, the results underscore the importance of cognitive skills for building healthier and more respectful relationships.
Leave a comment